Jason Eisner’s publications — BibTeX

@phdthesis{francislandau-2024,
  author =      {Matthew Francis-Landau},
  title =       {Declarative Programming via Term Rewriting},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2024},
  month =       feb,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#francislandau-2024}
}
@misc{ACLWIKI-2023,
  author =      {Leon Derczynski and Jason Eisner and Yoav Goldberg and
                 Iryna Gurevych and Lillian Lee and Joakim Nivre and
                 Brian Roark and Thamar Solorio and Yue Zhang and
                 Chengqing Zong and Diyi Yang},
  title =       {Report of the {ACL} Committee on the Anonymity
                 Policy},
  howpublished = {Report available on the wiki of the Association for
                 Computational Linguistics},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#ACLWIKI-2023}
}
@article{du-et-al-2023-mcmc,
  author =      {Li Du and Afra Amini and Lucas Torroba Hennigen and
                 Xinyan Velocity Yu and Jason Eisner and Holden Lee and
                 Ryan Cotterell},
  title =       {Principled Gradient-Based {M}arkov Chain {M}onte
                 {C}arlo for Text Generation},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:2312.17710},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#du-et-al-2023-mcmc}
}
@article{wang-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Sky CH-Wang and Benjamin Van Durme and Jason Eisner
                 and Chris Kedzie},
  title =       {Do Androids Know They’re Only Dreaming of Electric
                 Sheep?},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.17249},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#wang-et-al-2023}
}
@article{monea-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Giovanni Monea and Maxime Peyrard and Martin Josifoski
                 and Vishrav Chaudhary and Jason Eisner and Emre
                 K{\i}c{\i}man and Hamid Palangi and Barun Patra and
                 Robert West},
  title =       {A Glitch in the {M}atrix? {L}ocating and Detecting
                 Language Model Grounding with {F}akepedia},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:2312.02073},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#monea-et-al-2023}
}
@inproceedings{tan-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Weiting Tan and Chu-Cheng Lin and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Structure-Aware Path Inference for Neural Finite State
                 Transducers},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the {NeurIPS} 2023 Workshop ``{I}
                 Can’t Believe It’s Not Better: Failure Modes in the
                 Age of Foundation Models''},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#tan-et-al-2023}
}
@inproceedings{roy-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Subhro Roy and Sam Thomson and Tongfei Chen and
                 Richard Shin and Adam Pauls and Jason Eisner and
                 Benjamin Van Durme},
  title =       {{BenchCLAMP}: {A} Benchmark for Evaluating Language
                 Models on Syntactic and Semantic Parsing},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Thirty-Seventh Conference on Neural
                 Information Processing Systems},
  note =        {Datasets and Benchmarks Track},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#roy-et-al-2023}
}
@inproceedings{zhong-et-al-2023,
  aclid =       {2023.emnlp-main.312},
  author =      {Ruiqi Zhong and Charlie Snell and Dan Klein and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Non-Programmers Can Label Programs Indirectly via
                 Active Examples: {A} Case Study with Text-to-{SQL}},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2023 Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing},
  pages =       {5126--5152},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#zhong-et-al-2023}
}
@article{moghe-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Nikita Moghe and Patrick Xia and Jacob Andreas and
                 Jason Eisner and Benjamin Van Durme and Harsh
                 Jhamtani},
  title =       {Interpreting User Requests in the Context of Natural
                 Language Standing Instructions},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:2311.09796},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       nov,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#moghe-et-al-2023}
}
@article{shridhar-2023,
  author =      {Kumar Shridhar and Harsh Jhamtani and Hao Fang and
                 Benjamin Van Durme and Jason Eisner and Patrick Xia},
  title =       {{SCREWS}: {A} Modular Framework for Reasoning with
                 Revisions},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:2309.13075},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       sep,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#shridhar-2023}
}
@phdthesis{mielke-2023,
  author =      {Sabrina J. Mielke},
  title =       {Building and Evaluating Open-Vocabulary Language
                 Models},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       oct,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mielke-2023}
}
@inproceedings{chi-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Jie Chi and Brian Lu and Jason Eisner and Peter Bell
                 and Preethi Jyothi and Ahmed M. Ali},
  title =       {Unsupervised Code-Switched Text Generation from
                 Parallel Text},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of INTERSPEECH},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Dublin},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#chi-et-al-2023}
}
@article{eisner-2023-tacl,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Time-and-Space-Efficient Weighted Deduction},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       aug,
  volume =      {11},
  pages =       {960--973},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2023-tacl}
}
@phdthesis{vieira-2023,
  author =      {Tim Vieira},
  title =       {Automating the Analysis and Improvement of Dynamic
                 Programming Algorithms with Applications to Natural
                 Language Processing},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jul,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#vieira-2023}
}
@inproceedings{fang-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Hao Fang and Anusha Balakrishnan and Harsh Jhamtani
                 and John Bufe and Jean Crawford and Jayant
                 Krishnamurthy and Adam Pauls and Jason Eisner and Jacob
                 Andreas and Dan Klein},
  title =       {The Whole Truth and Nothing But the Truth: Faithful
                 and Controllable Dialogue Response Generation with
                 Dataflow Transduction and Constrained Decoding},
  booktitle =   {Findings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: ACL 2023},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jul,
  pages =       {5682--5700},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#fang-et-al-2023}
}
@inproceedings{li-et-al-2023-dictation,
  author =      {Belinda Z. Li and Jason Eisner and Adam Pauls and Sam
                 Thomson},
  title =       {Toward Interactive Dictation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jul,
  pages =       {15319--15338},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-et-al-2023-dictation}
}
@inproceedings{mireshghallah-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Fatemehsadat Mireshghallah and Yu Su and Tatsunori
                 Hashimoto and Jason Eisner and Richard Shin},
  title =       {Privacy-Preserving Domain Adaptation of Semantic
                 Parsers},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jul,
  pages =       {4950--4970},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mireshghallah-et-al-2023}
}
@inproceedings{li-et-al-2023-cd,
  author =      {Xiang Lisa Li and Ari Holtzman and Daniel Fried and
                 Percy Liang and Jason Eisner and Tatsunori Hashimoto
                 and Luke Zettlemoyer and Mike Lewis},
  title =       {Contrastive Decoding: Open-ended Text Generation as
                 Optimization},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jul,
  pages =       {12286--12312},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-et-al-2023-cd}
}
@inproceedings{du-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Li Du and Lucas Torroba Hennigen and Tiago Pimentel
                 and Clara Meister and Jason Eisner and Ryan Cotterell},
  title =       {A Measure-Theoretic Characterization of Tight Language
                 Models},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jul,
  pages =       {9744--9770},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#du-et-al-2023}
}
@inproceedings{opedal-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Andreas Opedal and Ran Zmigrod and Tim Vieira and Ryan
                 Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Efficient Semiring-Weighted {E}arley Parsing},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jul,
  pages =       {3687--3713},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#opedal-et-al-2023}
}
@article{lin-et-al-2023,
  author =      {Jessy Lin and Nicholas Tomlin and Jacob Andreas and
                 Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Decision-Oriented Dialogue for Human-{AI}
                 Collaboration},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:2305.20076},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       jun,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#lin-et-al-2023}
}
@article{du-et-al-2023-lookahead,
  author =      {Li Du and Hongyuan Mei and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Autoregressive Modeling With Lookahead Attention},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:2305.12272},
  year =        {2023},
  month =       may,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#du-et-al-2023-lookahead}
}
@inproceedings{svete-et-al-2022,
  aclid =       {2022.emnlp-main.567},
  author =      {Anej Svete and Benjamin Dayan and Ryan Cotterell and
                 Tim Vieira and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Acyclic Weighted Finite-State Automata with Failure
                 Transitions},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing},
  pages =       {8289--8305},
  year =        {2022},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Abu Dhabi},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#svete-et-al-2022}
}
@inproceedings{stengeleskin-et-al-2022,
  aclid =       {2022.emnlp-main.789},
  author =      {Elias Stengel-Eskin and Emmanouil Antonios Platanios
                 and Adam Pauls and Sam Thomson and Hao Fang and
                 Benjamin Van Durme and Jason Eisner and Yu Su},
  title =       {When More Data Hurts: {A} Troubling Quirk in
                 Developing Broad-Coverage Natural Language
                 Understanding Systems},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing},
  pages =       {11473--11487},
  year =        {2022},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Abu Dhabi},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#stengeleskin-et-al-2022}
}
@phdthesis{lin-2022,
  author =      {Chu-Cheng Lin},
  title =       {On Expressiveness, Inference, and Parameter Estimation
                 of Discrete Sequence Models},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2022},
  month =       oct,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#lin-2022}
}
@article{pasti-et-al-2022,
  author =      {Clemente Pasti and Andreas Opedal and Tiago Pimentel
                 and Tim Vieira and Jason Eisner and Ryan Cotterell},
  title =       {On the Intersection of Context-Free and Regular
                 Languages},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:2209.06809},
  year =        {2022},
  month =       sep,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#pasti-et-al-2022}
}
@inproceedings{zhou-et-al-2022,
  aclid =       {2022.acl-long.110},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/2022.acl-long.110},
  author =      {Jiawei Zhou and Jason Eisner and Michael Newman and
                 Emmanouil Anthony Platanios and Sam Thomson},
  title =       {Online Semantic Parsing for Latency Reduction in
                 Task-Oriented Dialogue},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {1554--1576},
  year =        {2022},
  month =       may,
  address =     {Dublin},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#zhou-et-al-2022}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-eisner-2022,
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {A Functionalist Account of Vowel System Typology},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  year =        {2022},
  month =       may,
  address =     {Dublin},
  note =        {Paper was accepted, but we withdrew it in order to add
                 more experiments and analysis before publication.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-eisner-2022}
}
@article{vieira-cotterell-eisner-2022,
  author =      {Tim Vieira and Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Automating the Analysis of Parsing Algorithms (and
                 other Dynamic Programs)},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2022},
  note =        {Accepted for publication.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#vieira-cotterell-eisner-2022}
}
@inproceedings{yang-et-al-2022-iclr,
  author =      {Chenghao Yang and Hongyuan Mei and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Transformer Embeddings of Irregularly Spaced Events
                 and Their Participants},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on
                 Learning Representations (ICLR)},
  year =        {2022},
  month =       apr,
  note =        {9 pages plus appendices},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#yang-et-al-2022-iclr}
}
@inproceedings{vieira-et-al-2021-emnlp,
  aclid =       {2021.findings-emnlp.322},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/2021.findings-emnlp.322},
  author =      {Tim Vieira and Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Searching for More Efficient Dynamic Programs},
  booktitle =   {Findings of EMNLP'21},
  pages =       {3812--3830},
  year =        {2021},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Punta Cana},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#vieira-et-al-2021-emnlp}
}
@inproceedings{semanticmachines-2021-emnlp,
  aclid =       {2021.emnlp-main.608},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/2021.emnlp-main.608},
  author =      {Richard Shin and Christopher H. Lin and Sam Thomson
                 and Charles Chen and Subhro Roy and Emmanouil Antonios
                 Platanios and Adam Pauls and Dan Klein and Jason Eisner
                 and Benjamin Van Durme},
  title =       {Constrained Language Models Yield Few-Shot Semantic
                 Parsers},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2021 Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing},
  pages =       {7699--7715},
  year =        {2021},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Punta Cana},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#semanticmachines-2021-emnlp}
}
@phdthesis{cotterell-2021,
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell},
  title =       {The Probabilistic Typology of Vowel Systems},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2021},
  month =       jul,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-2021}
}
@phdthesis{mei-2021,
  author =      {Hongyuan Mei},
  title =       {Neural Probabilistic Methods for Event Sequence
                 Modeling},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2021},
  month =       jul,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mei-2021}
}
@inproceedings{lin-et-al-2021-naacl,
  aclid =       {2021.naacl-main.405},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/2021.naacl-main.405},
  author =      {Chu-Cheng Lin and Aaron Jaech and Xin Li and Matt
                 Gormley and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Limitations of Autoregressive Models and Their
                 Alternatives},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {5147--5173},
  year =        {2021},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Online},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#lin-et-al-2021-naacl}
}
@inproceedings{qin-eisner-2021,
  aclid =       {2021.naacl-main.410},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/2021.naacl-main.410},
  author =      {Guanghui Qin and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learning How To Ask: Querying {LM}s with Mixtures of
                 Soft Prompts},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2021 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {5203--5212},
  year =        {2021},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Online},
  note =        {Best Short Paper Award.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#qin-eisner-2021}
}
@inproceedings{mei-wan-eisner-2020,
  author =      {Hongyuan Mei and Tom Wan and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Noise-Contrastive Estimation for Multivariate Point
                 Processes},
  booktitle =   {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
                 (NeurIPS)},
  pages =       {5204--5214},
  year =        {2020},
  month =       dec,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mei-wan-eisner-2020}
}
@article{SM-2020-tacl,
  aclid =       {2020.tacl-1.36.pdf},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00333},
  author =      {{Semantic Machines} and Jacob Andreas and John Bufe
                 and David Burkett and Charles Chen and Josh Clausman
                 and Jean Crawford and Kate Crim and Jordan DeLoach and
                 Leah Dorner and Jason Eisner and Hao Fang and Alan Guo
                 and David Hall and Kristin Hayes and Kellie Hill and
                 Diana Ho and Wendy Iwaszuk and Smriti Jha and Dan Klein
                 and Jayant Krishnamurthy and Theo Lanman and Percy
                 Liang and Christopher H. Lin and Ilya Lintsbakh and
                 Andy McGovern and Aleksandr Nisnevich and Adam Pauls
                 and Dmitrij Petters and Brent Read and Dan Roth and
                 Subhro Roy and Jesse Rusak and Beth Short and Div
                 Slomin and Ben Snyder and Stephon Striplin and Yu Su
                 and Zachary Tellman and Sam Thomson and Andrei Vorobev
                 and Izabela Witoszko and Jason Wolfe and Abby Wray and
                 Yuchen Zhang and Alexander Zotov},
  title =       {Task-Oriented Dialogue as Dataflow Synthesis},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2020},
  month =       sep,
  volume =      {8},
  pages =       {556--571},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#SM-2020-tacl}
}
@inproceedings{mei-et-al-2020-icml,
  author =      {Hongyuan Mei and Guanghui Qin and Minjie Xu and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Neural {D}atalog Through Time: Informed Temporal
                 Modeling via Logical Specification},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 37th International Conference on
                 Machine Learning},
  year =        {2020},
  month =       jul,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mei-et-al-2020-icml}
}
@inproceedings{salesky-et-al-2020,
  aclid =       {2020.acl-main.415},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/2020.acl-main.415},
  author =      {Elizabeth Salesky and Eleanor Chodroff and Tiago
                 Pimental and Matthew Wiesner and Ryan Cotterell and
                 Alan W. Black and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {A Corpus for Large-Scale Phonetic Typology},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 58th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {2388--2397},
  year =        {2020},
  month =       jul,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#salesky-et-al-2020}
}
@inproceedings{francislandau-vieira-eisner-2020-wrla,
  author =      {Matthew Francis-Landau and Tim Vieira and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Evaluation of Logic Programs with Built-Ins and
                 Aggregation: {A} Calculus for Bag Relations},
  booktitle =   {13th International Workshop on Rewriting Logic and Its
                 Applications},
  pages =       {49--63},
  year =        {2020},
  month =       apr,
  note =        {Extended version (27 pages) available on arXiv,
                 October 2020.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#francislandau-vieira-eisner-2020-wrla}
}
@inproceedings{li-eisner-2019,
  aclid =       {D19-1276},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/D19-1276},
  author =      {Xiang Lisa Li and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Specializing Word Embeddings (for Parsing) by
                 Information Bottleneck},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing and 9th
                 International Joint Conference on Natural Language
                 Processing},
  pages =       {2744--2754},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Hong Kong},
  note =        {Best Paper Award.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-eisner-2019}
}
@inproceedings{renduchintala-et-al-2019-emnlp,
  aclid =       {D19-1679},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/D19-1679},
  author =      {Adithya Renduchintala and Philipp Koehn and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Spelling-Aware Construction of Macaronic Texts for
                 Teaching Foreign-Language Vocabulary},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing and 9th
                 International Joint Conference on Natural Language
                 Processing},
  pages =       {6439--6444},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Hong Kong},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#renduchintala-et-al-2019-emnlp}
}
@phdthesis{wang-2019,
  author =      {Dingquan Wang},
  title =       {\emph{Supervised} Training on Synthetic Languages: {A}
                 Novel Framework for Unsupervised Parsing},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       oct,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#wang-2019}
}
@inproceedings{renduchintala-et-al-2019-bea,
  aclid =       {W19-4439},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/W19-4439},
  author =      {Adithya Renduchintala and Philipp Koehn and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Simple Construction of Mixed-Language Texts for
                 Vocabulary Learning},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 14th Workshop on Innovative Use of
                 NLP for Building Educational Applications (BEA)},
  pages =       {369--379},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Florence},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#renduchintala-et-al-2019-bea}
}
@inproceedings{mielke-et-al-2019,
  aclid =       {P19-1491},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/P19-1491},
  author =      {Sabrina J. Mielke and Ryan Cotterell and Kyle Gorman
                 and Brian Roark and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {What Kind of Language Is Hard to Language-Model?},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {4975--4989},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Florence},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mielke-et-al-2019}
}
@inproceedings{mei-et-al-2019,
  author =      {Hongyuan Mei and Guanghui Qin and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Imputing Missing Events in Continuous-Time Event
                 Streams},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on
                 Machine Learning},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Long Beach, California},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mei-et-al-2019}
}
@inproceedings{lin-et-al-2019,
  aclid =       {N19-1024},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/N19-1024},
  author =      {Chu-Cheng Lin and Hao Zhu and Matthew Gormley and
                 Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Neural Finite-State Transducers: Beyond Rational
                 Relations},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {272--283},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Minneapolis},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#lin-et-al-2019}
}
@inproceedings{vylomova-et-al-2019,
  aclid =       {N19-1203},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/N19-1203},
  author =      {Ekaterina Vylomova and Ryan Cotterell and Tim Baldwin
                 and Trevor Cohn and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Contextualization of Morphological Inflection},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2019 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {2018--2024},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Minneapolis},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#vylomova-et-al-2019}
}
@article{li-et-al-2019-tacl,
  aclid =       {Q19-1023},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00273},
  author =      {Xiang Lisa Li and Dingquan Wang and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {A Generative Model for Punctuation in Dependency
                 Trees},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       mar,
  volume =      {7},
  pages =       {357--373},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-et-al-2019-tacl}
}
@article{cotterell-et-al-2019-tacl,
  aclid =       {Q19-1021},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00271},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Christo Kirov and Mans Hulden and
                 Jason Eisner},
  title =       {On the Complexity and Typology of Inflectional
                 Morphological Systems},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       mar,
  volume =      {7},
  pages =       {327--342},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2019-tacl}
}
@inproceedings{mielke-eisner-2019,
  doi =         {10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33016843},
  author =      {Sabrina J. Mielke and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Spell Once, Summon Anywhere: {A} Two-Level
                 Open-Vocabulary Language Model},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 33rd AAAI Conference on Artificial
                 Intelligence},
  pages =       {6843--6850},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       jan,
  address =     {Honolulu},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mielke-eisner-2019}
}
@article{cotterell-et-al-2019-scil,
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Sabrina J. Mielke and Jason Eisner
                 and Brian Roark},
  title =       {Are All Languages Equally Hard to Language-Model?},
  journal =     {Proceedings of the Society for Computation in
                 Linguistics (SCiL)},
  volume =      {2},
  number =      {47},
  pages =       {361--362},
  year =        {2019},
  month =       jan,
  address =     {New York},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2019-scil}
}
@article{wang-eisner-2018-tacl,
  aclid =       {Q18-1046},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00248},
  author =      {Dingquan Wang and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Surface Statistics of an Unknown Language Indicate How
                 to Parse It},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       dec,
  volume =      {6},
  pages =       {667--685},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#wang-eisner-2018-tacl}
}
@inproceedings{wang-eisner-2018-emnlp,
  aclid =       {D18-1163},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/D18-1163},
  author =      {Dingquan Wang and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Synthetic Data Made to Order: The Case of Parsing},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {1325--1337},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Brussels},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#wang-eisner-2018-emnlp}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2018-shared,
  aclid =       {K18-3001},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/K18-3001},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Christo Kirov and John
                 Sylak-Glassman and G{\'e}raldine Walther and Ekaterina
                 Vylomova and Arya D. McCarthy and Katharina Kann and
                 Sabrina Mielke and Garrett Nicolai and Miikka
                 Silfverberg and David Yarowsky and Jason Eisner and
                 Mans Hulden},
  title =       {The {CoNLL}--{SIGMORPHON} 2018 Shared Task: Universal
                 Morphological Reinflection},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the CoNLL SIGMORPHON 2018 Shared Task:
                 Universal Morphological Reinflection},
  pages =       {1--27},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Brussels},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2018-shared}
}
@misc{eisner-2018-relsnnlp,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Discrete Latent Variables in {NLP}: Good, Bad, and
                 Indifferent},
  howpublished = {Invited talk at ACL Workshop on Relevance of
                 Linguistic Structure in Neural Architectures for NLP},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Melbourne},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2018-relsnnlp}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2018-syncretism,
  aclid =       {N18-2087},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/N18-2087},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Christo Kirov and Sabrina J. Mielke
                 and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Unsupervised Disambiguation of Syncretism in Inflected
                 Lexicons},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {548--553},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {New Orleans},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2018-syncretism}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2018-lm,
  aclid =       {N18-2085},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/N18-2085},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Sabrina J. Mielke and Jason Eisner
                 and Brian Roark},
  title =       {Are All Languages Equally Hard to Language-Model?},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {536--541},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {New Orleans},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2018-lm}
}
@inproceedings{lin-eisner-2018-naacl,
  aclid =       {N18-1085},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/N18-1085},
  author =      {Chu-Cheng Lin and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Neural Particle Smoothing for Sampling from
                 Conditional Sequence Models},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {929--941},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {New Orleans},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#lin-eisner-2018-naacl}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-eisner-2018-naacl,
  aclid =       {N18-1004},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/N18-1004},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {A Deep Generative Model of Vowel Formant Typology},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2018 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {37--46},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {New Orleans},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-eisner-2018-naacl}
}
@inproceedings{UNIMORPH-2018,
  author =      {Christo Kirov and Ryan Cotterell and John
                 Sylak{-}Glassman and G{\'{e}}raldine Walther and
                 Ekaterina Vylomova and Patrick Xia and Manaal Faruqui
                 and Sabrina J. Mielke and Arya D. McCarthy and Sandra
                 K{\"{u}}bler and David Yarowsky and Jason Eisner and
                 Mans Hulden},
  title =       {{UniMorph} 2.0: Universal Morphology},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference
                 on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2018)},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       may,
  address =     {Miyazaki, Japan},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#UNIMORPH-2018}
}
@article{cotterell-et-al-2018-arxiv,
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Christo Kirov and Mans Hulden and
                 Jason Eisner},
  title =       {On the Diachronic Stability of Irregularity in
                 Inflectional Morphology},
  journal =     {Computing Research Repository},
  volume =      {arXiv:1804.08262},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       apr,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2018-arxiv}
}
@inproceedings{filardo-eisner-2018-sysml,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Nathaniel Wesley Filardo},
  title =       {Treating Machine Learning Algorithms as Declaratively
                 Specified Circuits},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Systems and Machine
                 Learning (SysML)},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       feb,
  address =     {Palo Alto},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#filardo-eisner-2018-sysml}
}
@misc{eisner-2018-psu,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Recovering Syntactic Structure from Surface Features},
  howpublished = {Invited talk at Penn State University},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jan,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2018-psu}
}
@misc{eisner-2018-scil,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Probabilistically Modeling Surface Patterns Using
                 Latent Structure},
  howpublished = {Invited talk at the 1st Annual Meeting of the Society
                 for Computation in Linguistics (SCiL)},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jan,
  address =     {Salt Lake City},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2018-scil}
}
@inproceedings{wang-eisner-2018-scil,
  doi =         {10.7275/R5F769RV},
  author =      {Dingquan Wang and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Predicting Fine-Grained Syntactic Typology from
                 Surface Features},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Society for Computation in
                 Linguistics (SCiL)},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jan,
  volume =      {1},
  address =     {Salt Lake City},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#wang-eisner-2018-scil}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2018-scil,
  doi =         {10.7275/R57P8WK1},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Christo Kirov and Mans Hulden and
                 Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Quantifying the Trade-off Between Two Types of
                 Morphological Complexity},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Society for Computation in
                 Linguistics (SCiL)},
  year =        {2018},
  month =       jan,
  volume =      {1},
  pages =       {209--210},
  address =     {Salt Lake City},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2018-scil}
}
@inproceedings{mei-eisner-2017,
  author =      {Hongyuan Mei and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {The Neural {H}awkes Process: {A} Neurally
                 Self-Modulating Multivariate Point Process},
  booktitle =   {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems
                 (NeurIPS)},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       dec,
  pages =       {6754--6764},
  address =     {Long Beach, CA},
  note =        {First version December 2016 as
                 \href{https://arxiv.org/abs/1612.09328v1}{arXiv:1612.09328v1}.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mei-eisner-2017}
}
@phdthesis{filardo-2017,
  author =      {Nathaniel Wesley Filardo},
  title =       {Dyna 2: Towards a General Weighted Logic Language},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       oct,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#filardo-2017}
}
@misc{ACLWIKI-2017,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Jennifer Foster and Iryna Guryvech
                 and Marti Hearst and Heng Ji and Lillian Lee and
                 Christopher Manning and Paola Merlo and Yusuke Miyao
                 and Joakim Nivre and Amanda Stent and Ming Zhou},
  title =       {{ACL} Policies and Guidelines for Submission, Review
                 and Citation},
  howpublished = {Report available on the wiki of the Association for
                 Computational Linguistics},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       oct,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#ACLWIKI-2017}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2017-shared,
  aclid =       {K17-2001},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/K17-2001},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Christo Kirov and John
                 Sylak-Glassman and G\'{e}raldine Walther and Ekaterina
                 Vylomova and Patrick Xia and Manaal Faruqui and Sandra
                 K{\"{u}}bler and David Yarowsky and Jason Eisner and
                 Mans Hulden},
  title =       {{CoNLL}-{SIGMORPHON} 2017 Shared Task: Universal
                 Morphological Reinflection in 52 Languages},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Natural Language
                 Learning: CoNLL-SIGMORPHON Shared Task System
                 Descriptions},
  pages =       {1--30},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2017-shared}
}
@book{SIGMORPHON-2017-shared,
  aclid =       {K17-2},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/K17-2},
  editor =      {Mans Hulden and Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner and
                 Manaal Faruqui and Christo Kirov and Sandra
                 K{\"{u}}bler and John Sylak-Glassman and Ekaterina
                 Vylomova and G\'{e}raldine Walther and Patrick Xia and
                 David Yarowsky},
  title =       {Proceedings of the Co{NLL} {SIGMORPHON} 2017 Shared
                 Task: Universal Morphological Reinflection},
  note =        {125 pages},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  publisher =   {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#SIGMORPHON-2017-shared}
}
@inproceedings{renduchintala-et-al-2017-conll,
  aclid =       {K17-1025},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/K17-1025},
  author =      {Adithya Renduchintala and Philipp Koehn and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Knowledge Tracing in Sequential Learning of Inflected
                 Vocabulary},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Natural Language
                 Learning (CoNLL)},
  pages =       {238--247},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#renduchintala-et-al-2017-conll}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-eisner-2017-acl,
  aclid =       {P17-1109},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/P17-1109},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Probabilistic Typology: Deep Generative Models of
                 Vowel Inventories},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {1182--1192},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  note =        {Best Long Paper Award.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-eisner-2017-acl}
}
@inproceedings{andrews-et-al-2017,
  aclid =       {P17-1095},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/P17-1095},
  author =      {Nicholas Andrews and Mark Dredze and Benjamin Van
                 Durme and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Bayesian Modeling of Lexical Resources for
                 Low-Resource Settings},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {1029--1039},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#andrews-et-al-2017}
}
@inproceedings{vieira-et-al-2017,
  doi =         {10.1145/3088525.3088562},
  author =      {Tim Vieira and Matthew Francis-Landau and Nathaniel
                 Wesley Filardo and Farzad Khorasani and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Dyna: Toward a Self-Optimizing Declarative Language
                 for Machine Learning Applications},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the First ACM SIGPLAN Workshop on
                 Machine Learning and Programming Languages (MAPL)},
  pages =       {8--17},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Barcelona},
  publisher =   {ACM},
  isbn =        {978-1-4503-5071-6},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#vieira-et-al-2017}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2017-eacl,
  aclid =       {E17-2028},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/E17-2028},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Adam Poliak and Benjamin Van Durme
                 and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Explaining and Generalizing Skip-Gram through
                 Exponential Family Principal Component Analysis},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference of the European Chapter
                 of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human
                 Language Technologies (EACL)},
  pages =       {175--181},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Valencia, Spain},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2017-eacl}
}
@article{wang-eisner-2017,
  aclid =       {Q17-1011},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00052},
  author =      {Dingquan Wang and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Fine-Grained Prediction of Syntactic Typology:
                 Discovering Latent Structure with {\em Supervised}
                 Learning},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       jun,
  volume =      {5},
  pages =       {147--161},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#wang-eisner-2017}
}
@article{vieira-eisner-2017,
  aclid =       {Q17-1019},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00060},
  author =      {Tim Vieira and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learning to Prune: Exploring the Frontier of Fast and
                 Accurate Parsing},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2017},
  month =       aug,
  volume =      {5},
  pages =       {263--278},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#vieira-eisner-2017}
}
@inproceedings{francislandau-et-al-2016,
  doi =         {10.1109/IA3.2016.020},
  author =      {Matthew Francis-Landau and Bing Xue and Jason Eisner
                 and Vivek Sarkar},
  title =       {Fine-grained parallelism in probabilistic parsing with
                 {H}abanero {J}ava},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Irregular
                 Applications: Architectures and Algorithms (IA$^3$)},
  pages =       {78--81},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Salt Lake City},
  publisher =   {IEEE Press},
  isbn =        {978-1-5090-3867-1},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#francislandau-et-al-2016}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2016,
  aclid =       {W16-5901},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/W16-5901},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Inside-Outside and Forward-Backward Algorithms are
                 Just Backprop},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the EMNLP Workshop on Structured
                 Prediction for NLP},
  pages =       {1--17},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Austin, TX},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2016}
}
@inproceedings{vieira-cotterell-eisner-2016,
  aclid =       {D16-1206},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/D16-1206},
  author =      {Tim Vieira and Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Speed-Accuracy Tradeoffs in Tagging with
                 Variable-Order {CRF}s and Structured Sparsity},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {1973--1978},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       nov,
  address =     {Austin, TX},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#vieira-cotterell-eisner-2016}
}
@article{wang-eisner-2016,
  aclid =       {Q16-1035},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00113},
  author =      {Dingquan Wang and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {The {G}alactic {D}ependencies Treebanks: Getting More
                 Data by Synthesizing New Languages},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       sep,
  volume =      {4},
  pages =       {491--505},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#wang-eisner-2016}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2016-shared,
  aclid =       {W16-2002},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/W16-2002},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Christo Kirov and John
                 Sylak-Glassman and David Yarowsky and Jason Eisner and
                 Mans Hulden},
  title =       {The {SIGMORPHON 2016} Shared Task---Morphological
                 Reinflection},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 14th SIGMORPHON Workshop on
                 Computational Research in Phonetics, Phonology, and
                 Morphology},
  pages =       {10--22},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Berlin},
  note =        {Supplementary material (4 pages) also available.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2016-shared}
}
@inproceedings{knowles-et-al-2016,
  aclid =       {K16-1013},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/K16-1013},
  author =      {Rebecca Knowles and Adithya Renduchintala and Philipp
                 Koehn and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Analyzing Learner Understanding of Novel {L2}
                 Vocabulary},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 20th SIGNLL Conference on
                 Computational Natural Language Learning (CoNLL)},
  pages =       {126--135},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Berlin},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#knowles-et-al-2016}
}
@inproceedings{renduchintala-et-al-2016-acl-macui,
  aclid =       {P16-4023},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/P16-4023},
  author =      {Adithya Renduchintala and Rebecca Knowles and Philipp
                 Koehn and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Creating Interactive Macaronic Interfaces for Language
                 Learning},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of ACL-2016 System Demonstrations},
  pages =       {133--138},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Berlin},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#renduchintala-et-al-2016-acl-macui}
}
@inproceedings{renduchintala-et-al-2016-acl-macmodel,
  aclid =       {P16-1175},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/P16-1175},
  author =      {Adithya Renduchintala and Rebecca Knowles and Philipp
                 Koehn and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {User Modeling in Language Learning with Macaronic
                 Texts},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {1859--1869},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Berlin},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#renduchintala-et-al-2016-acl-macmodel}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-et-al-2016-acl,
  aclid =       {P16-1156},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/P16-1156},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Hinrich Sch{\"{u}}tze and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Morphological Smoothing and Extrapolation of Word
                 Embeddings},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 54th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {1651--1660},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Berlin},
  note =        {Supplementary material (4 pages) also available.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-et-al-2016-acl}
}
@inproceedings{filardo-eisner-2016-ttatt,
  author =      {Nathaniel Wesley Filardo and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Rigid Tree Automata With Isolation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Fourth International Workshop on
                 Trends in Tree Automata and Tree Transducers (TTATT)},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Seoul},
  note =        {7 pages},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#filardo-eisner-2016-ttatt}
}
@inproceedings{rastogi-cotterell-eisner-2016,
  aclid =       {N16-1076},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/N16-1076},
  author =      {Pushpendre Rastogi and Ryan Cotterell and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Weighting Finite-State Transductions With Neural
                 Context},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2016 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {623--633},
  note =        {11 pages. Supplementary material (1 page) also
                 available},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {San Diego},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#rastogi-cotterell-eisner-2016}
}
@phdthesis{andrews-2016,
  author =      {Nicholas Oliver Andrews},
  title =       {Generative Non-{M}arkov Models for Information
                 Extraction},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       feb,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#andrews-2016}
}
@misc{eisner-2016-sol,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Gradually Learning to Read a Foreign Language:
                 Adaptive Partial Machine Translation},
  howpublished = {Keynote talk at biennial Science of Learning Symposium
                 at Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2016},
  month =       jan,
  address =     {Baltimore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2016-sol}
}
@misc{eisner-2015-asru,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Graphical Models Over String-Valued Random Variables},
  howpublished = {Keynote talk at IEEE ASRU},
  year =        {2015},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Scottsdale, Arizona},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2015-asru}
}
@phdthesis{gormley-2015,
  author =      {Matthew R. Gormley},
  title =       {Graphical Models with Structured Factors, Neural
                 Factors, and Approximation-Aware Training},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2015},
  month =       oct,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#gormley-2015}
}
@inproceedings{peng-cotterell-eisner-2015,
  aclid =       {D15-1108},
  doi =         {10.18653/v1/D15-1108},
  author =      {Nanyun Peng and Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Dual Decomposition Inference for Graphical Models over
                 Strings},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {917--927},
  year =        {2015},
  month =       sep,
  address =     {Lisbon},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#peng-cotterell-eisner-2015}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-eisner-2015,
  aclid =       {N15-1094},
  doi =         {10.3115/v1/N15-1094},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Penalized Expectation Propagation for Graphical Models
                 Over Strings},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2015 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {932--942},
  note =        {Supplementary material (11 pages) also available},
  year =        {2015},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Denver},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-eisner-2015}
}
@article{gormley-dredze-eisner-2015,
  aclid =       {Q15-1035},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00153},
  author =      {Matthew R. Gormley and Mark Dredze and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Approximation-Aware Dependency Parsing by Belief
                 Propagation},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2015},
  month =       aug,
  volume =      {3},
  pages =       {489--501},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#gormley-dredze-eisner-2015}
}
@article{cotterell-peng-eisner-2015,
  aclid =       {Q15-1031},
  doi =         {10.1162/tacl_a_00149},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Nanyun Peng and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Modeling Word Forms Using Latent Underlying Morphs and
                 Phonology},
  journal =     {Transactions of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics (TACL)},
  issn =        {2307-387X},
  year =        {2015},
  volume =      {3},
  month =       aug,
  pages =       {433--447},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-peng-eisner-2015}
}
@inproceedings{he-daume-eisner-2014,
  author =      {He He and Hal {Daum\'{e} III} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learning to Search in Branch-and-Bound Algorithms},
  booktitle =   {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 27
                 (NeurIPS)},
  pages =       {3293--3301},
  year =        {2014},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Montreal},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#he-daume-eisner-2014}
}
@inproceedings{hong-eisner-2014,
  author =      {Juneki Hong and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Deriving Multi-Headed Projective Dependency Parses
                 from Link Grammar Parses},
  booktitle =   {13th International Workshop on Treebanks and
                 Linguistic Theories (TLT)},
  note =        {5 pages plus appendices},
  year =        {2014},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {T{\"u}bingen},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#hong-eisner-2014}
}
@inproceedings{andrews-eisner-dredze-2014,
  aclid =       {P14-1073},
  doi =         {10.3115/v1/P14-1073},
  author =      {Nicholas Andrews and Jason Eisner and Mark Dredze},
  title =       {Robust Entity Clustering via Phylogenetic Inference},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {775--785},
  year =        {2014},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Baltimore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#andrews-eisner-dredze-2014}
}
@inproceedings{cotterell-peng-eisner-2014,
  aclid =       {P14-2102},
  doi =         {10.3115/v1/P14-2102},
  author =      {Ryan Cotterell and Nanyun Peng and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Stochastic Contextual Edit Distance and Probabilistic
                 {FST}s},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 52nd Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 2:
                 Short Papers)},
  pages =       {625--630},
  year =        {2014},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Baltimore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cotterell-peng-eisner-2014}
}
@inproceedings{he-daume-eisner-2013,
  aclid =       {D13-1152},
  author =      {He He and Hal {Daum\'{e} III} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Dynamic Feature Selection for Dependency Parsing},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {1455--1464},
  year =        {2013},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Seattle},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#he-daume-eisner-2013}
}
@inproceedings{ferraro-eisner-2013,
  aclid =       {W13-3411},
  author =      {Francis Ferraro and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {A Virtual Manipulative for Learning Log-Linear
                 Models},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Teaching NLP and
                 CL},
  pages =       {66--76},
  year =        {2013},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Sofia, Bulgaria},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#ferraro-eisner-2013}
}
@inproceedings{littell-et-al-2013,
  aclid =       {W13-3403},
  author =      {Patrick Littell and Lori Levin and Jason Eisner and
                 Dragomir Radev},
  title =       {Introducing Computational Concepts in a Linguistics
                 Olympiad},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Teaching NLP and
                 CL},
  pages =       {18--26},
  year =        {2013},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Sofia, Bulgaria},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#littell-et-al-2013}
}
@inproceedings{gormley-eisner-2013,
  aclid =       {P13-1044},
  author =      {Matthew Gormley and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Nonconvex Global Optimization for Latent-Variable
                 Models},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 51st Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {444--454},
  year =        {2013},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Sofia, Bulgaria},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#gormley-eisner-2013}
}
@inproceedings{jiang-et-al-2013,
  author =      {Jiarong Jiang and Taesun Moon and Hal {Daum\'{e} III}
                 and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Prioritized Asynchronous Belief Propagation},
  booktitle =   {ICML Workshop on Inferning: Interactions between
                 Inference and Learning},
  note =        {5 pages},
  year =        {2013},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Atlanta},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#jiang-et-al-2013}
}
@misc{eisner-2013-iclr,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Deep Learning of Recursive Structure: Grammar
                 Induction},
  howpublished = {Keynote talk at International Conference on Learning
                 Representations},
  year =        {2013},
  month =       may,
  address =     {Scottsdale, Arizona},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2013-iclr}
}
@inproceedings{jiang-et-al-2012-nips,
  author =      {Jiarong Jiang and Adam Teichert and Hal {Daum\'{e}
                 III} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learned Prioritization for Trading Off Accuracy and
                 Speed},
  booktitle =   {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 25
                 (NeurIPS)},
  pages =       {1331--1339},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Lake Tahoe, NV},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#jiang-et-al-2012-nips}
}
@inproceedings{he-daume-eisner-2012-nips,
  author =      {He He and Hal {Daum\'{e} III} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Imitation Learning by Coaching},
  booktitle =   {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 25
                 (NeurIPS)},
  pages =       {3149--3157},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Lake Tahoe, NV},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#he-daume-eisner-2012-nips}
}
@inproceedings{stoyanov-eisner-2012-coling,
  aclid =       {C12-1154},
  author =      {Veselin Stoyanov and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Easy-first Coreference Resolution},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on
                 Computational Linguistics (COLING)},
  pages =       {2519--2534},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Mumbai},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#stoyanov-eisner-2012-coling}
}
@inproceedings{filardo-eisner-2012-iclp,
  author =      {Nathaniel Wesley Filardo and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {A Flexible Solver for Finite Arithmetic Circuits},
  booktitle =   {Technical Communications of the 28th International
                 Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP)},
  editor =      {Agostino Dovier and V\'{\i}tor Santos Costa},
  series =      {Leibniz International Proceedings in Informatics
                 (LIPIcs)},
  volume =      {17},
  pages =       {425--438},
  isbn =        {978-3-939897-43-9},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       sep,
  address =     {Budapest},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#filardo-eisner-2012-iclp}
}
@inproceedings{andrews-eisner-dredze-2012,
  aclid =       {D12-1032},
  author =      {Nicholas Andrews and Jason Eisner and Mark Dredze},
  title =       {Name Phylogeny: {A} Generative Model of String
                 Variation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural
                 Language Learning (EMNLP-CoNLL)},
  pages =       {344--355},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Jeju, Korea},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#andrews-eisner-dredze-2012}
}
@misc{eisner-2012-icmlw,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learning Approximate Inference Policies for Fast
                 Prediction},
  howpublished = {Keynote talk at ICML Workshop on Inferning:
                 Interactions Between Search and Learning},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Edinburgh},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2012-icmlw}
}
@inproceedings{jiang-et-al-2012-icmlw,
  author =      {Jiarong Jiang and Adam Teichert and Hal {Daum\'{e}
                 III} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learned Prioritization for Trading Off Accuracy and
                 Speed},
  booktitle =   {ICML Workshop on Inferning: Interactions between
                 Inference and Learning},
  note =        {7 pages},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Edinburgh},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#jiang-et-al-2012-icmlw}
}
@inproceedings{he-daume-eisner-2012-icmlw,
  author =      {He He and Hal {Daum\'{e} III} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Cost-Sensitive Dynamic Feature Selection},
  booktitle =   {ICML Workshop on Inferning: Interactions between
                 Inference and Learning},
  note =        {6 pages},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Edinburgh},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#he-daume-eisner-2012-icmlw}
}
@inproceedings{stoyanov-eisner-2012-icmlw,
  author =      {Veselin Stoyanov and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Fast and Accurate Prediction via Evidence-Specific
                 {MRF} Structure},
  booktitle =   {ICML Workshop on Inferning: Interactions between
                 Inference and Learning},
  note =        {6 pages},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Edinburgh},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#stoyanov-eisner-2012-icmlw}
}
@inproceedings{gormley-et-al-2012,
  aclid =       {N12-1096},
  author =      {Matthew R. Gormley and Mark Dredze and Benjamin {Van
                 Durme} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Shared Components Topic Models},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2012 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {783--792},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Montreal},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#gormley-et-al-2012}
}
@inproceedings{paul-eisner-2012,
  aclid =       {N12-1024},
  author =      {Michael Paul and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Implicitly Intersecting Weighted Automata using Dual
                 Decomposition},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2012 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {232--242},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Montreal},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#paul-eisner-2012}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2012,
  aclid =       {N12-1014},
  author =      {Jason Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Unsupervised Learning on an Approximate Corpus},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2012 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {131--141},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Montreal},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2012}
}
@inproceedings{stoyanov-eisner-2012-naacl,
  aclid =       {N12-1013},
  author =      {Veselin Stoyanov and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Minimum-Risk Training of Approximate {CRF}-Based {NLP}
                 Systems},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2012 Conference of the North
                 American Chapter of the Association for Computational
                 Linguistics: Human Language Technologies (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {120--130},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Montreal},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#stoyanov-eisner-2012-naacl}
}
@article{sanchezvega-et-al-2012,
  author =      {Francisco S\'{a}nchez-Vega and Jason Eisner and
                 Laurent Younes and Donald Geman},
  title =       {Learning Multivariate Distributions by Competitive
                 Assembly of Marginals},
  journal =     {IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine
                 Intelligence (TPAMI)},
  note =        {14 pages plus 32-page supplement},
  year =        {2012},
  month =       apr,
  volume =      {99},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#sanchezvega-et-al-2012}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-daume-2011,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Hal {Daum\'{e} III}},
  title =       {Learning Speed-Accuracy Tradeoffs in Nondeterministic
                 Inference Algorithms},
  booktitle =   {COST: NeurIPS Workshop on Computational Trade-offs in
                 Statistical Learning},
  note =        {5 pages},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Sierra Nevada, Spain},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-daume-2011}
}
@inproceedings{stoyanov-eisner-2011,
  author =      {Veselin Stoyanov and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learning Cost-Aware, Loss-Aware Approximate Inference
                 Policies for Probabilistic Graphical Models},
  booktitle =   {COST: NeurIPS Workshop on Computational Trade-offs in
                 Statistical Learning},
  note =        {5 pages},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Sierra Nevada, Spain},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#stoyanov-eisner-2011}
}
@inproceedings{andrews-eisner-2011,
  author =      {Nicholas Andrews and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Transformation Process Priors},
  booktitle =   {NeurIPS Workshop on {B}ayesian Nonparametrics: Hope or
                 Hype?},
  note =        {Extended abstract (3 pages)},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Sierra Nevada, Spain},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#andrews-eisner-2011}
}
@inproceedings{gormley-et-al-2011,
  author =      {Matthew R. Gormley and Mark Dredze and Benjamin {Van
                 Durme} and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Shared Components Topic Models with Application to
                 Selectional Preference},
  booktitle =   {NeurIPS Workshop on Learning Semantics},
  note =        {Extended abstract (3 pages)},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Sierra Nevada, Spain},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#gormley-et-al-2011}
}
@inproceedings{dreyer-eisner-2011,
  aclid =       {D11-1057},
  author =      {Markus Dreyer and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Discovering Morphological Paradigms from Plain Text
                 Using a {D}irichlet Process Mixture Model},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {616--627},
  note =        {Supplementary material (9 pages) also available},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Edinburgh},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#dreyer-eisner-2011}
}
@inproceedings{li-et-al-2011,
  aclid =       {D11-1085},
  author =      {Zhifei Li and Jason Eisner and Ziyuan Wang and Sanjeev
                 Khudanpur and Brian Roark},
  title =       {Minimum Imputed Risk: Unsupervised Discriminative
                 Training for Machine Translation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {920--929},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Edinburgh},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-et-al-2011}
}
@phdthesis{dreyer-2011,
  author =      {Markus Dreyer},
  title =       {A Non-Parametric Model for the Discovery of
                 Inflectional Paradigms from Plain Text Using Graphical
                 Models over Strings},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Baltimore, MD},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#dreyer-2011}
}
@inproceedings{stoyanov-ropson-eisner-2011,
  author =      {Veselin Stoyanov and Alexander Ropson and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {Empirical Risk Minimization of Graphical Model
                 Parameters Given Approximate Inference, Decoding, and
                 Model Structure},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on
                 Artificial Intelligence and Statistics (AISTATS)},
  series =      {JMLR Workshop and Conference Proceedings},
  volume =      {15},
  pages =       {725--733},
  note =        {Supplementary material (4 pages) also available},
  year =        {2011},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Fort Lauderdale},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#stoyanov-ropson-eisner-2011}
}
@incollection{eisner-filardo-2011,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Nathaniel W. Filardo},
  title =       {Dyna: Extending {D}atalog For Modern {AI}},
  booktitle =   {Datalog Reloaded},
  publisher =   {Springer},
  editor =      {Oege de Moor and Georg Gottlob and Tim Furche and
                 Andrew Sellers},
  series =      {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  volume =      {6702},
  pages =       {181--220},
  note =        {Longer version available as tech report},
  year =        {2011},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-filardo-2011}
}
@incollection{rosti-et-al-2011,
  author =      {Antti-Veikko Rosti and Eugene Matusov and Jason Smith
                 and Necip Ayan and Jason Eisner and Damianos Karakos
                 and Sanjeev Khudanpur and Gregor Leusch and Zhifei Li
                 and Spyros Matsoukas and Hermann Ney and Richard
                 Schwartz and B. Zhang and J. Zheng},
  title =       {Confusion Network Decoding for {MT} System
                 Combination},
  booktitle =   {Handbook of Natural Language Processing and Machine
                 Translation},
  publisher =   {Springer},
  pages =       {333--361},
  year =        {2011},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#rosti-et-al-2011}
}
@phdthesis{smith-2010,
  author =      {David A. Smith},
  title =       {Efficient Inference for Trees and Alignments: Modeling
                 Monolingual and Bilingual Syntax with Hard and Soft
                 Constraints and Latent Variables},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2010},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Baltimore, MD},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-2010}
}
@inproceedings{li-et-al-2010,
  aclid =       {C10-2075},
  author =      {Zhifei Li and Ziyuan Wang and Sanjeev Khudanpur and
                 Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Unsupervised Discriminative Language Model Training
                 for Machine Translation using Simulated Confusion
                 Sets},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on
                 Computational Linguistics (COLING)},
  pages =       {656--664},
  year =        {2010},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Beijing},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-et-al-2010}
}
@incollection{eisner-smith-2010-iwptbook,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Noah A. Smith},
  title =       {Favor Short Dependencies: Parsing with Soft and Hard
                 Constraints on Dependency Length},
  booktitle =   {Trends in Parsing Technology: Dependency Parsing,
                 Domain Adaptation, and Deep Parsing},
  editor =      {Harry Bunt and Paola Merlo and Joakim Nivre},
  publisher =   {Springer},
  chapter =     {8},
  pages =       {121--150},
  year =        {2010},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-smith-2010-iwptbook}
}
@phdthesis{li-2010,
  author =      {Zhifei Li},
  title =       {Discriminative Training and Variational Decoding in
                 Machine Translation Via Novel Algorithms for Weighted
                 Hypergraphs},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2010},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Baltimore, MD},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-2010}
}
@inproceedings{li-eisner-2009,
  aclid =       {D09-1005},
  author =      {Zhifei Li and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {First- and Second-Order Expectation Semirings with
                 Applications to Minimum-Risk Training on Translation
                 Forests},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {40--51},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Singapore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-eisner-2009}
}
@inproceedings{dreyer-eisner-2009,
  aclid =       {D09-1011},
  author =      {Markus Dreyer and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Graphical Models over Multiple Strings},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {101--110},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Singapore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#dreyer-eisner-2009}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2009,
  aclid =       {D09-1086},
  author =      {David A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Parser Adaptation and Projection with
                 Quasi-Synchronous Grammar Features},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {822--831},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Singapore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2009}
}
@inproceedings{tromble-eisner-2009,
  aclid =       {D09-1105},
  author =      {Roy Tromble and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learning Linear Ordering Problems for Better
                 Translation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {1007--1016},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Singapore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#tromble-eisner-2009}
}
@inproceedings{li-eisner-khudanpur-2009,
  aclid =       {P09-1067},
  author =      {Zhifei Li and Jason Eisner and Sanjeev Khudanpur},
  title =       {Variational Decoding for Statistical Machine
                 Translation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 47th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {593--601},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Singapore},
  note =        {Nominated for Best Paper Award.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#li-eisner-khudanpur-2009}
}
@misc{eisner-2009-ilpmlgsrl,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Weighted Deduction as an Abstraction Level for {AI}},
  howpublished = {Invited talk at ILP+MLG+SRL},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Leuven},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2009-ilpmlgsrl}
}
@misc{eisner-2009-semisup,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Joint Models with Missing Data for Semi-Supervised
                 Learning},
  howpublished = {Keynote talk at the NAACL HLT Workshop on
                 Semi-supervised Learning for Natural Language
                 Processing},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Boulder, CO},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2009-semisup}
}
@phdthesis{tromble-2009,
  author =      {Roy Tromble},
  title =       {Search and Learning for the {L}inear {O}rdering
                 {P}roblem with an Application to Machine Translation},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Baltimore, MD},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#tromble-2009}
}
@inproceedings{mayfield-et-al-2009,
  author =      {James Mayfield and David Alexander and Bonnie Dorr and
                 Jason Eisner and Tamer Elsayed and Tim Finin and Clay
                 Fink and Marjorie Freedman and Nikesh Garera and Paul
                 McNamee and Saif Mohammad and Douglas Oard and
                 Christine Piatko and Asad Sayeed and Zareen Syed and
                 Ralph Weischedel and Tan Xu and David Yarowsky},
  title =       {Cross-Document Coreference Resolution: {A} Key
                 Technology for Learning by Reading},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the AAAI 2009 Spring Symposium on
                 Learning by Reading and Learning to Read},
  year =        {2009},
  month =       mar,
  address =     {Stanford},
  note =        {AAAI Technical Report SS-09-07},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mayfield-et-al-2009}
}
@misc{eisner-2008,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Dyna: {A} {\em Non}-Probabilistic Programming Language
                 for Probabilistic {AI}},
  howpublished = {Extended abstract for talk at the NeurIPS*2008
                 Workshop on Probabilistic Programming},
  year =        {2008},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Whistler, BC},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2008}
}
@inproceedings{zaidan-eisner-piatko-2008,
  author =      {Omar F. Zaidan and Jason Eisner and Christine Piatko},
  title =       {Machine Learning with Annotator Rationales to Reduce
                 Annotation Cost},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the NeurIPS*2008 Workshop on Cost
                 Sensitive Learning},
  note =        {10 pages},
  year =        {2008},
  month =       dec,
  address =     {Whistler, BC},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#zaidan-eisner-piatko-2008}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2008-bp,
  aclid =       {D08-1016},
  author =      {David A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Dependency Parsing by Belief Propagation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {145--156},
  year =        {2008},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Honolulu},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2008-bp}
}
@inproceedings{zaidan-eisner-2008,
  aclid =       {D08-1004},
  author =      {Omar F. Zaidan and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Modeling Annotators: {A} Generative Approach to
                 Learning from Annotator Rationales},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {31--40},
  year =        {2008},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Honolulu},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#zaidan-eisner-2008}
}
@inproceedings{dreyer-smith-eisner-2008,
  aclid =       {D08-1113},
  author =      {Markus Dreyer and Jason R. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Latent-Variable Modeling of String Transductions with
                 Finite-State Methods},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {1080--1089},
  year =        {2008},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Honolulu},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#dreyer-smith-eisner-2008}
}
@book{SIGMORPHON-2008,
  aclid =       {W08-07},
  editor =      {Jason Eisner and Jeffrey Heinz},
  title =       {Proceedings of the Tenth Meeting of the {ACL} Special
                 Interest Group on Computational Morphology and
                 Phonology},
  note =        {57 pages},
  month =       jun,
  year =        {2008},
  address =     {Columbus, Ohio},
  publisher =   {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#SIGMORPHON-2008}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-smith-2008-tnlp,
  aclid =       {W08-0212},
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Noah A. Smith},
  title =       {Competitive Grammar Writing},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Issues in
                 Teaching Computational Linguistics},
  pages =       {97--105},
  year =        {2008},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Columbus, Ohio},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-smith-2008-tnlp}
}
@inproceedings{karakos-et-al-2008,
  aclid =       {P08-2021},
  author =      {Damianos Karakos and Jason Eisner and Sanjeev
                 Khudanpur and Markus Dreyer},
  title =       {Machine Translation System Combination using
                 {ITG}-based Alignments},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of ACL-08: HLT, Short Papers},
  pages =       {81--84},
  year =        {2008},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Columbus, Ohio},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#karakos-et-al-2008}
}
@book{EMNLP-2007,
  aclid =       {D07-1},
  editor =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Proceedings of the 2007 Joint Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing and
                 Computational Natural Language Learning
                 ({EMNLP}-Co{NLL})},
  year =        {2007},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Prague},
  publisher =   {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  note =        {1220 pages},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#EMNLP-2007}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2007,
  aclid =       {D07-1070},
  author =      {David A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Bootstrapping Feature-Rich Dependency Parsers with
                 Entropic Priors},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2007 Joint Conference on Empirical
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing and
                 Computational Natural Language Learning (EMNLP-CoNLL)},
  pages =       {667--677},
  year =        {2007},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Prague},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2007}
}
@inproceedings{zaidan-eisner-piatko-2007,
  aclid =       {N07-1033},
  author =      {Omar Zaidan and Jason Eisner and Christine Piatko},
  title =       {Using ``Annotator Rationales'' to Improve Machine
                 Learning for Text Categorization},
  booktitle =   {Human Language Technologies: Proceedings of the Annual
                 Conference of the North American Chapter of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL-HLT)},
  pages =       {260--267},
  year =        {2007},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Rochester, NY},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#zaidan-eisner-piatko-2007}
}
@inproceedings{karakos-et-al-2007-naacl,
  aclid =       {N07-1032},
  author =      {Damianos Karakos and Jason Eisner and Sanjeev
                 Khudanpur and Carey E. Priebe},
  title =       {Cross-Instance Tuning of Unsupervised Document
                 Clustering Algorithms},
  booktitle =   {Human Language Technologies: Proceedings of the Annual
                 Conference of the North American Chapter of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (NAACL-HLT)},
  year =        {2007},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Rochester, NY},
  pages =       {252--259},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#karakos-et-al-2007-naacl}
}
@inproceedings{karakos-et-al-2007-icassp,
  author =      {Damianos Karakos and Sanjeev Khudanpur and Jason
                 Eisner and Carey E. Priebe},
  title =       {Iterative Denoising Using {J}ensen-{R}eny\'{\i}
                 Divergences with an Application to Unsupervised
                 Document Categorization},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)},
  note =        {4 pages},
  year =        {2007},
  month =       apr,
  address =     {Honolulu},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#karakos-et-al-2007-icassp}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-blatz-2007,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and John Blatz},
  title =       {Program Transformations for Optimization of Parsing
                 Algorithms and Other Weighted Logic Programs},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of FG 2006: The 11th Conference on Formal
                 Grammar},
  pages =       {45--85},
  year =        {2007},
  editor =      {Shuly Wintner},
  publisher =   {CSLI Publications},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-blatz-2007}
}
@phdthesis{smith-2006,
  author =      {Noah A. Smith},
  title =       {Novel Estimation Methods for Unsupervised Discovery of
                 Latent Structure in Natural Language Text},
  school =      {Johns Hopkins University},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Baltimore, MD},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-2006}
}
@inproceedings{DYNASTY-2006,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Michael Kornbluh and Gordon Woodhull
                 and Raymond Buse and Samuel Huang and Constantinos
                 Michael and George Shafer},
  title =       {Visual Navigation Through Large Directed Graphs and
                 Hypergraphs},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Information
                 Visualization (InfoVis'06), Poster/Demo Session},
  pages =       {116--117},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Baltimore},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#DYNASTY-2006}
}
@inproceedings{mason-et-al-2006,
  author =      {Joshua Mason and Kathryn Watkins and Jason Eisner and
                 Adam Stubblefield},
  title =       {A Natural-Language Approach to Automated Cryptanalysis
                 of Two-Time Pads},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Computer and
                 Communications Security (ACM CCS)},
  pages =       {235--244},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Alexandria, VA},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#mason-et-al-2006}
}
@inproceedings{dreyer-eisner-2006,
  aclid =       {W06-1638},
  author =      {Markus Dreyer and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Better Informed Training of Latent Syntactic
                 Features},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {317--326},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Sydney},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#dreyer-eisner-2006}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2006-acl-risk,
  aclid =       {P06-2101},
  author =      {David A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Minimum-Risk Annealing for Training Log-Linear
                 Models},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Computational Linguistics and the Association for
                 Computational Linguistics (COLING-ACL), Companion
                 Volume},
  pages =       {787--794},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Sydney},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2006-acl-risk}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2006-acl-sa,
  aclid =       {P06-1072},
  author =      {Noah A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Annealing Structural Bias in Multilingual Weighted
                 Grammar Induction},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the International Conference on
                 Computational Linguistics and the Association for
                 Computational Linguistics (COLING-ACL)},
  pages =       {569--576},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Sydney},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2006-acl-sa}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-tromble-2006,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Roy W. Tromble},
  title =       {Local Search with Very Large-Scale Neighborhoods for
                 Optimal Permutations in Machine Translation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the HLT-NAACL Workshop on
                 Computationally Hard Problems and Joint Inference in
                 Speech and Language Processing},
  pages =       {57--75},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {New York},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-tromble-2006}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2006-smt,
  aclid =       {W06-3104},
  author =      {David A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Quasi-Synchronous Grammars: Alignment by Soft
                 Projection of Syntactic Dependencies},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the HLT-NAACL Workshop on Statistical
                 Machine Translation},
  pages =       {23--30},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {New York},
  note =        {Nominated for 5-year retrospective Best Paper award.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2006-smt}
}
@inproceedings{tromble-eisner-2006,
  aclid =       {N06-1054},
  author =      {Roy W. Tromble and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {A Fast Finite-State Relaxation Method for Enforcing
                 Global Constraints on Sequence Decoding},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Human Language Technology
                 Conference of the North American Association for
                 Computational Linguistics (HLT-NAACL)},
  pages =       {423--430},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {New York},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#tromble-eisner-2006}
}
@techreport{cui-eisner-2006,
  author =      {Jia Cui and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Finite-State {D}irichlet Allocation: Learned Priors on
                 Finite-State Models},
  institution = {Center for Language and Speech Processing, Johns
                 Hopkins University},
  number =      {53},
  note =        {18 pages},
  year =        {2006},
  month =       apr,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#cui-eisner-2006}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-smith-2005,
  aclid =       {W05-1504},
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Noah A. Smith},
  title =       {Parsing with Soft and Hard Constraints on Dependency
                 Length},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the International Workshop on Parsing
                 Technologies (IWPT)},
  pages =       {30--41},
  year =        {2005},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-smith-2005}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-karakos-2005,
  aclid =       {H05-1050},
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Damianos Karakos},
  title =       {Bootstrapping Without the Boot},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of Human Language Technology Conference
                 and Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language
                 Processing (HLT-EMNLP)},
  pages =       {395--402},
  year =        {2005},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-karakos-2005}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-goldlust-smith-2005,
  aclid =       {H05-1036},
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Eric Goldlust and Noah A. Smith},
  title =       {Compiling Comp Ling: Weighted Dynamic Programming and
                 the {D}yna Language},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of Human Language Technology Conference
                 and Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language
                 Processing (HLT-EMNLP)},
  pages =       {281--290},
  year =        {2005},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Vancouver},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-goldlust-smith-2005}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2005-gia,
  author =      {Noah A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Guiding Unsupervised Grammar Induction Using
                 Contrastive Estimation},
  booktitle =   {International Joint Conference on Artificial
                 Intelligence (IJCAI) Workshop on Grammatical Inference
                 Applications},
  pages =       {73--82},
  year =        {2005},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Edinburgh},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2005-gia}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2005-acl,
  aclid =       {P05-1044},
  author =      {Noah A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Contrastive Estimation: Training Log-Linear Models on
                 Unlabeled Data},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {354--362},
  year =        {2005},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Ann Arbor, Michigan},
  note =        {Nominated for Best Paper Award.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2005-acl}
}
@inproceedings{kempe-et-al-2005,
  author =      {Andr\'{e} Kempe and Jean-Marc Champarnaud and Jason
                 Eisner and Franck Guingne and Florent Nicart},
  title =       {A Class of Rational {$n$-WFSM} Auto-Intersections},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Tenth International Conference on
                 Implementation and Application of Automata
                 (CIAA-2005)},
  pages =       {189--200},
  series =      {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
  number =      {3845},
  publisher =   {Springer-Verlag},
  year =        {2005},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Sophia Antipolis, France},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#kempe-et-al-2005}
}
@inproceedings{karakos-et-al-2005,
  author =      {Damianos Karakos and Sanjeev Khudanpur and Jason
                 Eisner and Carey E. Priebe},
  title =       {Unsupervised Classification via Decision Trees: An
                 Information-Theoretic Perspective},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 2005 IEEE International Conference
                 on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP)},
  volume =      {5},
  pages =       {1081--1084},
  year =        {2005},
  month =       mar,
  address =     {Philadelphia},
  note =        {Invited talk},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#karakos-et-al-2005}
}
@inproceedings{kempe-champarnaud-eisner-2004,
  author =      {Andr\'{e} Kempe and Jean-Marc Champarnaud and Jason
                 Eisner},
  title =       {A Note on Join and Auto-Intersection of $n$-ary
                 Rational Relations},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Eindhoven FASTAR Days (Computer
                 Science Technical Report 04-40)},
  editor =      {Loek Cleophas and Bruce Watson},
  pages =       {64--78},
  year =        {2004},
  month =       dec,
  organization = {Department of Mathematics and Computer Science,
                 Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, Netherlands},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#kempe-champarnaud-eisner-2004}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-goldlust-smith-2004,
  aclid =       {P04-3032},
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Eric Goldlust and Noah A. Smith},
  title =       {Dyna: {A} Declarative Language for Implementing
                 Dynamic Programs},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),
                 Companion Volume},
  pages =       {218--221},
  year =        {2004},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Barcelona},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-goldlust-smith-2004}
}
@inproceedings{smith-eisner-2004,
  aclid =       {P04-1062},
  author =      {Noah A. Smith and Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Annealing Techniques for Unsupervised Statistical
                 Language Learning},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {486--493},
  year =        {2004},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Barcelona},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#smith-eisner-2004}
}
@article{eng-eisner-2004,
  author =      {John Eng and Jason M. Eisner},
  title =       {Radiology Report Entry With Automatic Phrase
                 Completion Driven by Language Modeling},
  journal =     {Radiographics},
  volume =      {24},
  number =      {5},
  pages =       {1493--1501},
  year =        {2004},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eng-eisner-2004}
}
@techreport{hajic-et-al-2004,
  author =      {Jan Haji\v{c} and Martin \v{C}mejrek and Bonnie Dorr
                 and Yuan Ding and Jason Eisner and Daniel Gildea and
                 Terry Koo and Kristen Parton and Gerald Penn and
                 Dragomir Radev and Owen Rambow},
  title =       {Natural Language Generation in the Context of Machine
                 Translation},
  institution = {Center for Language and Speech Processing, Johns
                 Hopkins University},
  year =        {2004},
  month =       mar,
  address =     {Baltimore},
  note =        {Final report from 2002 CLSP summer workshop (87
                 pages)},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#hajic-et-al-2004}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2003-acl,
  aclid =       {P03-2041},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Learning Non-Isomorphic Tree Mappings for Machine
                 Translation},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 41st Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL),
                 Companion Volume},
  pages =       {205--208},
  year =        {2003},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Sapporo},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2003-acl}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2003-hlt,
  aclid =       {N03-1009},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Simpler and More General Minimization for Weighted
                 Finite-State Automata},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Joint Meeting of the Human Language
                 Technology Conference and the North American Chapter of
                 the Association for Computational Linguistics
                 (HLT-NAACL)},
  pages =       {64--71},
  year =        {2003},
  month =       may,
  address =     {Edmonton},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2003-hlt}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2002-acl-fst,
  aclid =       {P02-1001},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Parameter Estimation for Probabilistic Finite-State
                 Transducers},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {1--8},
  year =        {2002},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Philadelphia},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2002-acl-fst}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2002-acl-ot,
  aclid =       {P02-1008},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Comprehension and Compilation in {O}ptimality
                 {T}heory},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {56--63},
  year =        {2002},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Philadelphia},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2002-acl-ot}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2002-tnlp,
  aclid =       {W02-0102},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {An Interactive Spreadsheet for Teaching the
                 Forward-Backward Algorithm},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the ACL Workshop on Effective Tools and
                 Methodologies for Teaching NLP and CL},
  editor =      {Dragomir Radev and Chris Brew},
  pages =       {10--18},
  year =        {2002},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Philadelphia},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2002-tnlp}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2002-emnlp,
  aclid =       {W02-1009},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Transformational Priors Over Grammars},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in
                 Natural Language Processing (EMNLP)},
  pages =       {63--70},
  year =        {2002},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Philadelphia},
  note =        {Nominated for Best Paper Award.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2002-emnlp}
}
@article{eisner-2002-cogsci,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Discovering Syntactic Deep Structure via {B}ayesian
                 Statistics},
  journal =     {Cognitive Science},
  volume =      {26},
  number =      {3},
  pages =       {255--268},
  year =        {2002},
  month =       may # {-} # jun,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2002-cogsci}
}
@article{eisner-2002-cogsci-intro,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Introduction to the Special Section on Linguistically
                 Apt Statistical Methods},
  journal =     {Cognitive Science},
  volume =      {26},
  number =      {3},
  pages =       {235--237},
  year =        {2002},
  month =       may # {-} # jun,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2002-cogsci-intro}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2001-fsmnlp,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Expectation Semirings: Flexible {EM} for Finite-State
                 Transducers},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the ESSLLI Workshop on Finite-State
                 Methods in Natural Language Processing (FSMNLP)},
  editor =      {Gertjan van Noord},
  year =        {2001},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Helsinki},
  note =        {Extended abstract (5 pages)},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2001-fsmnlp}
}
@phdthesis{eisner-2001-thesis,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Smoothing a Probabilistic Lexicon via Syntactic
                 Transformations},
  school =      {University of Pennsylvania},
  year =        {2001},
  month =       jul,
  note =        {318 pages},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2001-thesis}
}
@book{SIGPHON-2000,
  aclid =       {W00-18},
  editor =      {Jason Eisner and Lauri Karttunen and Alain
                 Th\'{e}riault},
  title =       {Finite-State Phonology: Proceedings of the 5th
                 Workshop of the {ACL} {S}pecial {I}nterest {G}roup in
                 Computational Phonology ({SIGPHON})},
  year =        {2007},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Luxembourg},
  publisher =   {Association for Computational Linguistics},
  note =        {67 pages},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#SIGPHON-2000}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2000-sigphon,
  aclid =       {W00-1803},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Easy and Hard Constraint Ranking in {O}ptimality
                 {T}heory: Algorithms and Complexity},
  booktitle =   {Finite-State Phonology: Proceedings of the 5th
                 Workshop of the ACL Special Interest Group in
                 Computational Phonology (SIGPHON)},
  editor =      {Jason Eisner and Lauri Karttunen and Alain
                 Th\'{e}riault},
  pages =       {22--33},
  year =        {2000},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Luxembourg},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2000-sigphon}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-2000-coling,
  aclid =       {C00-1038},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Directional Constraint Evaluation in {O}ptimality
                 {T}heory},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on
                 Computational Linguistics (COLING 2000)},
  pages =       {257--263},
  year =        {2000},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Saarbr{\"{u}}cken, Germany},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2000-coling}
}
@article{eisner-2000-imagine,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {The Science of Language: Computational Linguistics},
  journal =     {Imagine Magazine},
  volume =      {7},
  number =      {4},
  pages =       {14--15},
  year =        {2000},
  publisher =   {Center for Talented Youth, Johns Hopkins University},
  address =     {Baltimore},
  month =       mar,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2000-imagine}
}
@article{eisner-2000-cl,
  aclid =       {J00-2014},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Review of {{\em Optimality Theory}} by {R}en\'{e}
                 {K}ager},
  journal =     {Computational Linguistics},
  volume =      {26},
  number =      {2},
  pages =       {286--290},
  year =        {2000},
  month =       jun,
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2000-cl}
}
@incollection{eisner-2000-iwptbook,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Bilexical Grammars and Their Cubic-Time Parsing
                 Algorithms},
  booktitle =   {Advances in Probabilistic and Other Parsing
                 Technologies},
  publisher =   {Kluwer Academic Publishers},
  pages =       {29--62},
  year =        {2000},
  month =       oct,
  editor =      {Harry Bunt and Anton Nijholt},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-2000-iwptbook}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-satta-2000,
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Giorgio Satta},
  title =       {A Faster Parsing Algorithm for Lexicalized
                 Tree-Adjoining Grammars},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 5th Workshop on Tree-Adjoining
                 Grammars and Related Formalisms (TAG+5)},
  pages =       {14--19},
  year =        {2000},
  month =       may,
  address =     {Paris},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-satta-2000}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-satta-1999,
  aclid =       {P99-1059},
  author =      {Jason Eisner and Giorgio Satta},
  title =       {Efficient Parsing for Bilexical Context-Free Grammars
                 and Head-Automaton Grammars},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 37th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {457--464},
  year =        {1999},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {University of Maryland},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-satta-1999}
}
@misc{eisner-1999-ucla,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Doing {OT} in a Straitjacket},
  howpublished = {Talk handout available online (27 pages), UCLA
                 Linguistics Dept},
  year =        {1999},
  month =       jun,
  note =        {Extended version of talk at the 1997 LSA.},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1999-ucla}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-1997-scil,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {{\sc FootForm} Decomposed: Using Primitive Constraints
                 in {OT}},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of SCIL VIII},
  series =      {MIT Working Papers in Linguistics},
  number =      {31},
  pages =       {115--143},
  editor =      {Benjamin Bruening},
  year =        {1998},
  address =     {Cambridge, MA},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1997-scil}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-1997-iwpt,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Bilexical Grammars and a Cubic-Time Probabilistic
                 Parser},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 5th International Workshop on
                 Parsing Technologies (IWPT)},
  pages =       {54--65},
  year =        {1997},
  month =       sep,
  address =     {MIT, Cambridge, MA},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1997-iwpt}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-1997-acl,
  aclid =       {P97-1040},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Efficient Generation in Primitive {O}ptimality
                 {T}heory},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {313--320},
  year =        {1997},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {Madrid},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1997-acl}
}
@misc{eisner-1997-mst,
  key =         {ms97,mst-tutorial},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {State-of-the-Art Algorithms for Minimum Spanning
                 Trees: {A} Tutorial Discussion},
  howpublished = {Manuscript available online (78 pages), University of
                 Pennsylvania},
  year =        {1997},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1997-mst}
}
@misc{eisner-1997-lsa,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {What Constraints Should {OT} Allow?},
  howpublished = {Talk handout available online (22 pages), Linguistic
                 Society of America (LSA)},
  year =        {1997},
  month =       jan,
  address =     {Chicago},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1997-lsa}
}
@techreport{eisner-1996-ircstr,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {An Empirical Comparison of Probability Models for
                 Dependency Grammar},
  year =        {1996},
  institution = {Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, Univ. of
                 Pennsylvania},
  number =      {IRCS-96-11},
  note =        {Available online (18 pages)},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1996-ircstr}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-1996-coling,
  aclid =       {C96-1058},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Three New Probabilistic Models for Dependency Parsing:
                 An Exploration},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on
                 Computational Linguistics (COLING-96)},
  pages =       {340--345},
  year =        {1996},
  month =       aug,
  address =     {Copenhagen},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1996-coling}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-1996-acl,
  aclid =       {P96-1011},
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Efficient Normal-Form Parsing for Combinatory
                 Categorial Grammar},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the 34th Annual Meeting of the
                 Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)},
  pages =       {79--86},
  year =        {1996},
  month =       jun,
  address =     {Santa Cruz},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1996-acl}
}
@inproceedings{baldwin-et-al-1995,
  aclid =       {M95-1015},
  author =      {Breck Baldwin and Jeff Reynar and Mike Collins and
                 Jason Eisner and Adwait Ratnaparkhi and Joseph
                 Rosenzweig and Anoop Sarkar and Srinivas},
  title =       {Description of the {U}niversity of {P}ennsylvania
                 Entry in the {MUC}-6 Competition},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of the Sixth Message Understanding
                 Conference},
  pages =       {177--191},
  year =        {1995},
  month =       oct,
  address =     {Maryland},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#baldwin-et-al-1995}
}
@inproceedings{eisner-1995,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {{$\forall$}-less in {W}onderland? {R}evisiting {\em
                 any}},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of ESCOL 11 (October 1994)},
  pages =       {92--103},
  year =        {1995},
  editor =      {Janet Fuller and Ho Han and David Parkinson},
  address =     {Ithaca, NY},
  publisher =   {DMLL Publications},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1995}
}
@inproceedings{jones-eisner-1992-aaai,
  author =      {Mark A. Jones and Jason M. Eisner},
  title =       {A Probabilistic Parser Applied to Software Testing
                 Documents},
  booktitle =   {Proceedings of National Conference on Artificial
                 Intelligence (AAAI-92)},
  pages =       {322--328},
  year =        {1992},
  month =       jul,
  address =     {San Jose},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#jones-eisner-1992-aaai}
}
@inproceedings{jones-eisner-1992-workshop,
  author =      {Mark A. Jones and Jason M. Eisner},
  title =       {A Probabilistic Parser and Its Application},
  booktitle =   {Statistically-Based Natural Language Processing
                 Techniques: Papers from the 1992 Workshop},
  editor =      {Carl Weir},
  pages =       {20--27},
  year =        {1992},
  month =       jul,
  publisher =   {Menlo Park: AAAI Press},
  note =        {Technical Report WS-92-01},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#jones-eisner-1992-workshop}
}
@misc{eisner-1991-istv,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Indirect {STV} Election: {A} Voting System for {S}outh
                 {A}frica},
  howpublished = {White paper, University of Cape Town},
  year =        {1991},
  month =       jun,
  note =        {Available online (16 pages)},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1991-istv}
}
@misc{eisner-1991-turing,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Cognitive Science and the Search for Intelligence},
  howpublished = {Invited paper presented to the Socratic Society,
                 University of Cape Town, South Africa},
  year =        {1991},
  month =       may,
  note =        {Available online (24 pages)},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1991-turing}
}
@misc{eisner-1990,
  author =      {Jason Eisner},
  title =       {Dynamical-Systems Behavior in Recurrent and
                 Non-Recurrent Connectionist Nets},
  howpublished = {Undergraduate honors thesis, Harvard University},
  year =        {1990},
  month =       apr,
  note =        {Available online (57 pages)},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#eisner-1990}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-2002-stock,
  author =      {Frederick S. M. Herz and Lyle H. Ungar and Jason M.
                 Eisner and Walter Paul Labys},
  title =       {Stock Market Prediction Using Natural Language
                 Processing},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent \#8,285,619 issued 10/9/2012},
  year =        {2002},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-2002-stock}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-2001-buffers,
  author =      {Frederick S. M. Herz and Jonathan Smith and Paul Labys
                 and Jason Michael Eisner},
  title =       {Method of Combining Shared Buffers of Continuous
                 Digital Media Data with Media Delivery Scheduling},
  howpublished = {Patent pending},
  year =        {filed 2001},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-2001-buffers}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-2000-sdi,
  author =      {Frederick S. M. Herz and Walter Paul Labys and David
                 C. Parkes and Sampath Kannan and Jason M. Eisner},
  title =       {Secure Data Interchange},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent 7,630,986, issued 2009},
  year =        {2000},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-2000-sdi}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-1998-pricepoint,
  author =      {Frederick Herz and Jason Eisner and Lyle Ungar and
                 Walter Paul Labys and Bernie Roemmele and Jon Hayward},
  title =       {System for the Automatic Determination of Customized
                 Prices and Promotions},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent Application 20,010/014,868},
  year =        {filed 1998},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-1998-pricepoint}
}
@misc{reynar-et-al-1996-compress,
  author =      {Jeffrey C. Reynar and Fred Herz and Jason Eisner and
                 Lyle Ungar},
  title =       {A {L}empel-{Z}iv Data Compression Technique Utilizing
                 a Dictionary Pre-Filled With Frequent Letter
                 Combinations, Words and/or Phrases},
  year =        {1996},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent \#5,951,623 issued 9/14/1999},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#reynar-et-al-1996-compress}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-1995-objprofiles,
  author =      {Frederick S. M. Herz and Jason M. Eisner and Lyle H.
                 Ungar},
  title =       {System for Generation of Object Profiles for a System
                 for Customized Electronic Identification of Desirable
                 Objects},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent \#5,835,087 issued 11/10/1998},
  year =        {1995},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-1995-objprofiles}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-1995-userprofiles,
  author =      {Frederick S. M. Herz and Jason M. Eisner and Lyle H.
                 Ungar and Mitchell P. Marcus},
  title =       {System for Generation of User Profiles for a System
                 for Customized Electronic Identification of Desirable
                 Objects},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent \#5,754,939 issued 5/19/1998},
  year =        {1995},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-1995-userprofiles}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-1995-server,
  author =      {Frederick S. M. Herz and Jason Eisner and Marcos
                 Salganicoff},
  title =       {Pseudonymous Server for System for Customized
                 Electronic Identification of Desirable Objects},
  howpublished = {U.S. Patent \#5,754,938 issued 5/19/1998},
  year =        {1995},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-1995-server}
}
@misc{herz-et-al-1995-desirable,
  author =      {Frederick S. M. Herz and Jason M. Eisner and Jonathan
                 M. Smith and Steven L. Salzberg},
  title =       {System for Customized Electronic Identification of
                 Desirable Objects},
  howpublished = {Patent pending},
  year =        {filed 1995},
  url =         {http://cs.jhu.edu/~jason/papers/#herz-et-al-1995-desirable}
}

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